Bariatric surgeries are weight-loss options for people who have tried diet and exercise but have not been able to sustain results. Experts consider these surgeries to be effective, but it is important for patients to note that they do not come without risk. All bariatric surgeries are major procedures, and no procedure is without risk or potential side effects. If you're considering bariatric surgery, here is what you need to know about common risks and side effects.

There are a variety of post-op risks and side effects associated with bariatric surgery. Your surgeon will be able to discuss all risks and side effects with you. Some of the more common, immediate side effects include:

• Acid reflux
• Anesthesia-related risks
• Chronic nausea and vomiting
• Dilation of esophagus
• Inability to eat certain foods
• Infection
• Obstruction of stomach
• Weight gain or failure to lose weight

There are also long-term side effects and risks of bariatric surgery. These can range from mild to more severe. Some of the most common ones include:

• Dumping syndrome, a condition where food from the stomach is dumped into the large intestine without proper digestion
• Low blood sugar
• Malnutrition
• Vomiting
• Ulcers
• Bowel obstruction
• Hernias

There are different types of bariatric surgeries, and each one has its own potential set of unique risks and side effects. In helping to decide which procedure is right for you, it may be helpful to know the risks and side effects associated with each.

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